In working with SSRS I found that if I wanted to do a delete of an RDL. Problem is if I delete an RDL the Subscriptions are deleted as well. So since I’ve put most all of my SSRS File management and Data source creation in Continuous Integration I needed a way to save off subscriptions before I attempted a delete. I talk about how that is done in this post Saving SSRS Subscriptions to File. This post will be about how I consume the saved off files and put the subscription in place in another environment.
If you’ve been following my other blog posts on SSRS you’ll know I’ve written about creating an SSRS Datasource. Testing an SSRS Datasource in each of these scripts I start with the following : Reportservice2010.asmx Webservice to get to any functions that are needed to operate on SSRS. I assume you’ve read one of these articles and that you need to get a proxy to this.
Onto the method that we’ll call to recreate the DataDriven Subscription:
CreateDataDrivenSubscription A call to this method requires the following classes passed to it:
Path to where the report is : item
ExtensionSetttings – An ExtensionSettings object that contains a list of settings that are specific to the delivery extension.
DataRetrievalPlan – Type: ReportService2010.DataRetrievalPlan
A DataRetrievalPlan object that provides settings that are required to retrieve data from a delivery query. The DataRetrievalPlan object contains a reference to a DataSetDefinition object and a DataSourceDefinitionOrReference object.
description – Type: System.String A meaningful description that is displayed to users.
eventtype – Type: System.String
The type of event that triggers the data-driven subscription. The valid values are TimedSubscription or SnapshotUpdate
Matchdata – Type: System.String
The data that is associated with the specified EventType parameter. This parameter is used by an event to match the data-driven subscription with an event that has fired.
paramatervalueorfieldreference – Type: ReportService2010.ParameterValueOrFieldReference[]
An array of ParameterValueOrFieldReference objects that contains a list of parameters for the item.
Since I’m using a Powershell Class one of the first things I must make sure I do is have a proxy to the WebService I want to call. Everything else will fail if i haven’t done that first. Then I’ll read in my reportFiles that I want to operate on With Get-childitem. I chose to use the xml export method.
$ssrsproxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri http://yourwebsite/yourreports/_vti_bin/ReportServer/ReportService2010.asmx -UseDefaultCredential -namespace 'SSRSProxy' -class 'ReportService2010' $reportExportPath = 'C:\temp\reports3' $reportFiles = Get-ChildItem $reportExportPath -Filter *.xml
Now that I have My reports that I want to operate on I can iterrate through each of these objects and rebuild the object and submit it to the new server. So that I can change url’s from one server to another I Use a $source and $destination variable to assist.
Since each saved off report has 7 items in it we have to go through each item (object) in the xml and convert them back to the same type of object that the method call expects. So the first Object that we need to rebuild that is a little more complex is the $extensionsettings. When you look at the extension settings they can have two other objects inside the extension setting. One of them is a ParameterFieldReference and the other is a Parametervalue. So we have to test each of the names of the object properties to see what the name is so we know whether to build a ParameterFieldReference or a Parametervalue.
foreach($parameterField in $reportobject.extensionSettings.ParameterValues) { if($parameterfield.psobject.Properties.name[0] -eq 'ParameterName') #rebuild the object into an extenstion setting this one contains a parameter field reference { $a = [SSRSProxy.ParameterFieldReference]::new() Write-Verbose 'Create a object of type ParameterField reference.' $a.FieldAlias = $parameterfield.fieldalias $a.ParameterName = $parameterfield.ParameterName } elseif($parameterfield.psobject.Properties.name[0] -eq 'Name') #rebuild the object into an extension settings object this one contains a param value { $a = [SSRSProxy.ParameterValue]::New() Write-Verbose 'Create a object of type ParameterValue reference.' $a.Label = $parameterField.Label $a.Name = $parameterField.Name $a.Value = $parameterField.Value } $paramvalues += $a } $extensionSettings.ParameterValues = [ssrsproxy.parametervalueorfieldreference[]]$paramvalues
Once we’ve built the extensionsettings we now need to rebuild the DataRetrievalPlan . The data retreival plan includes the reference to the new location for the DataSource. this is where we use the source and destination to our advantage. This is done by settting the item on the dataretrieval plan to the datasource reference we wish to use using the object DataSourceReference
[SSRSProxy.DataRetrievalPlan]$DataRetrievalPlan = New-Object SSRSProxy.DataRetrievalPlan Write-Verbose 'Create a object of type DataRetrievalPlan reference.' $DataRetrievalPlan.DataSet = $reportobject.DataRetrievalPlan.DataSet $DataRetrievalPlan.DataSet = $reportobject.DataRetrievalPlan.DataSet [SSRSProxy.DataSourceReference]$dsReference = $reportobject.DataRetrievalPlan.Item $src = ([uri]$source).absoluteuri $dest = ([uri]$destination).absoluteuri $dsReference.Reference = (([uri]$dsReference.Reference).AbsoluteUri) -replace $src,$dest Write-Verbose "Datasource Reference $dsreference use the value for the datasource you want this data driven report to consume" $DataRetrievalPlan.Item = $dsReference
now the last few bits of information that need to be added is the ParameterValueorFieldReference and the report description, eventtype and match data.
$description = $reportobject.Description $eventtype = $reportobject.eventtype $matchdata = $reportobject.matchdata $b = [Ssrsproxy.parameterfieldreference]::new() Write-Verbose 'Create a object of type parameterfieldreference reference.' $b.FieldAlias = $reportobject.parameters.fieldalias $b.ParameterName = $reportobject.parameters.ParameterName [SSRSProxy.ParameterValueOrFieldReference]$ParameterValueOrFieldReference = $b
Now that we have those set the last thing for us to do is to set the destination for the report where this should go. Then we’ll call the method and hope we don’t hit an exception.
$itemPath = "$destination/$($reportobject.subscription.report)" try { Write-Verbose "Now that the object is re-constituted we can put this in the SSRS instance we wish to push it to" $ssrsproxy.CreateDataDrivenSubscription($itempath , $extensionsettings , $DataRetrievalPlan, $description, $eventtype, $matchdata, $ParameterValueOrFieldReference) } Catch { "Error was $_" $line = $_.InvocationInfo.ScriptLineNumber "Error was in Line $line" }
Full script for this follows:
Write-Verbose " Destination for where the saved subscriptions will be pushed to" $destination = 'http://yourwebsite/sites/datasourcetest/Shared%20Documents' $source = 'http://yourwebsite/sites/Reports/Shared%20Documents' $reportFiles = Get-ChildItem $reportExportPath -Filter *.xml foreach($file in $reportFiles) { $reportobject = Import-Clixml -path ($file.fullname) Write-Verbose "Create a object of type ExtensionSettings" $extensionSettings = New-Object -typename 'SSRSProxy.ExtensionSettings' $extensionSettings.Extension = $reportobject.extensionSettings.Extension $paramvalues = @() foreach($parameterField in $reportobject.extensionSettings.ParameterValues) { if($parameterfield.psobject.Properties.name[0] -eq 'ParameterName') #rebuild the object into an extenstion setting this one contains a parameter field reference { $a = [SSRSProxy.ParameterFieldReference]::new() Write-Verbose 'Create a object of type ParameterField reference.' $a.FieldAlias = $parameterfield.fieldalias $a.ParameterName = $parameterfield.ParameterName } elseif($parameterfield.psobject.Properties.name[0] -eq 'Name') #rebuild the object into an extension settings object this one contains a param value { $a = [SSRSProxy.ParameterValue]::New() Write-Verbose 'Create a object of type ParameterValue reference.' $a.Label = $parameterField.Label $a.Name = $parameterField.Name $a.Value = $parameterField.Value } $paramvalues += $a } $extensionSettings.ParameterValues = [ssrsproxy.parametervalueorfieldreference[]]$paramvalues [SSRSProxy.DataRetrievalPlan]$DataRetrievalPlan = New-Object SSRSProxy.DataRetrievalPlan Write-Verbose 'Create a object of type DataRetrievalPlan reference.' $DataRetrievalPlan.DataSet = $reportobject.DataRetrievalPlan.DataSet [SSRSProxy.DataSourceReference]$dsReference = $reportobject.DataRetrievalPlan.Item $src = ([uri]$source).absoluteuri $dest = ([uri]$destination).absoluteuri $dsReference.Reference = (([uri]$dsReference.Reference).AbsoluteUri) -replace $src,$dest Write-Verbose "Datasource Reference $dsreference use the value for the datasource you want this data driven report to consume" $DataRetrievalPlan.Item = $dsReference $description = $reportobject.Description $eventtype = $reportobject.eventtype $matchdata = $reportobject.matchdata $b = [Ssrsproxy.parameterfieldreference]::new() Write-Verbose 'Create a object of type parameterfieldreference reference.' $b.FieldAlias = $reportobject.parameters.fieldalias $b.ParameterName = $reportobject.parameters.ParameterName [SSRSProxy.ParameterValueOrFieldReference]$ParameterValueOrFieldReference = $b $itemPath = "$destination/$($reportobject.subscription.report)" try { Write-Verbose "Now that the object is re-constituted we can put this in the SSRS instance we wish to push it to" $ssrsproxy.CreateDataDrivenSubscription($itempath , $extensionsettings , $DataRetrievalPlan, $description, $eventtype, $matchdata, $ParameterValueOrFieldReference) } Catch { "Error was $_" $line = $_.InvocationInfo.ScriptLineNumber "Error was in Line $line" } }
I hope this helps someone
Until then keep Scripting
Thom